[LAC-TF] FAQ: Grupo2 - Pregunta "d"
Nicolas Antoniello
nantoniello at gmail.com
Wed Apr 15 14:36:59 BRT 2009
Agregando al comentario de Azael:
Algunos aspectos que podemos desarrollar un poco mas para la
redacción de esta respuesta pueden ser:
* El hecho de que las redes podrían prescindir del uso de NAT, por lo
que las aplicaciones tendrían "acceso directo" a dispositivos,
servidores, clientes o servicios en general, que en el caso de IPv4,
al ser parte de una red privada (detrás de un NAT) seria mas difícil
y en algunos casos imposibles de acceder.
* La posibilidad de asignar direcciones a una infinidad de
dispositivos y servicios "domésticos" o de usuario final (acceso a mi
heladera, mi equipo de aire acondicionado, iluminación, agenda
personal (hosteada en un servidor propio), etc...
* Hacer énfasis en la posibilidad de que un sinnúmero de dispositivos
se comuniquen entre si en forma directa.
* Aplicaciones que aprovechen las ventajas de la movilidad en IPv6
(aunque hay mucho para desarrollar aun en este "rubro").
* Aplicaciones que hagan uso de los mecanismos de auto-configuración
para acceder o contactar otros dispositivos.
A continuacion, como ejemplo, cito unas cuantas ventajas que agrega
IPv6 a Windows Meeting Space (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/
library/cc507850.aspx), que podriamos re-escribir para extraer
algunas ventajas.
By using IPv6, Windows Meeting Space gains several advantages:
Ubiquitous addressing: IPv6 allows every Windows Meeting Space
participant to have a unique global IP address. Though Windows
Meeting Space is typically used on a single local area network (LAN),
the feature supports meeting sessions that cross subnets or even span
the Internet. By allowing each host to have a unique address, IPv6
ensures that all Windows Meeting Space users can ultimately connect
to each other without conflict. In the IPv4 world, the lack of
available addresses has prompted the use of network address
translation (NAT) devices that assign private, or hidden, addresses
to each host; unfortunately, these private IPv4 addresses are not
globally unique or routable, so client hosts cannot communicate with
each other easily.
Improved connectivity: IPv6 facilitates improved end-to-end
connectivity, enabling Windows Meeting Space sessions over the
Internet. Microsoft Windows provides technologies such as Teredo and
6to4 that enable end-to-end IPv6 connectivity over the existing IPv4
Internet. Teredo allows IPv6-aware hosts to tunnel traffic to each
other over the IPv4 Internet; Teredo is able to operate transparently
through most existing NAT devices and home gateways. Teredo
connectivity is transparent to IPv6 application developers, meaning
that developers are freed from the worries of manual NAT traversal.
On the other hand, IPv4 developers must often build and deploy custom
NAT traversal techniques within their applications. The 6to4 protocol
allows an Internet-connected host or router (such as a next-
generation home gateway device) with a public IPv4 address to tunnel
traffic over the IPv4 Internet. Again, the presence of 6to4
connectivity is transparent to application developers.
Automatic address configuration: IPv6 enables Windows Meeting Space
to deliver a fast and smooth ad-hoc networking experience. For each
active network interface, clients automatically generate a unique
link-local IPv6 address (suitable for communicating with other hosts
on the subnet) without relying on the presence of a router or DHCP
server to centrally assign addresses on that network. This address
allocation scheme ensures that hosts can begin to communicate without
any delay upon creating an ad-hoc wireless network or upon plugging
into a network hub or switch. Although IPv4 supports ad-hoc
networking, automatic network setup is traditionally slow.
Native support for security (IPsec): IPv6 provides native support for
IPsec, allowing Windows Meeting Space to operate efficiently over
both insecure and secure IP networks. Increasing numbers of
enterprises are deploying IPsec to enable Server and Domain Isolation.
Compatibility with emerging government and national standards:
Several government organizations, such as the United States Federal
government, have mandated a transition to IPv6 for their internal
systems; likewise, because of the short supply of IPv4 addresses,
ISPs in various parts of the world—particularly Asia—are deploying
native IPv6 support to their enterprises and consumers. By using
IPv6, Windows Meeting Space can be deployed confidently with the
knowledge that it will be compatible with these technology mandates.
Opiniones??
Saludos,
Nicolas.
On 15/04/2009, at 02:13 PM, Azael Fernandez Alcantara wrote:
> Buenas Tardes,
>
> Con el fin de ir preparando una respuesta:
>
> "En primera instancia, haciendolas independientes de la version del
> protocolo de Internet, es decir, que no dependan de la dirreccion
> IP para su funcionamiento, sino de un nombre asociado a una IP."
>
>
> SALUDOS
> ____________________________________
> Azael
>
> On Wed, 8 Apr 2009, Mariela Rocha wrote:
>
>>
>> Estimados:
>>
>> Continuamos con la siguiente pregunta de la FAQ..
>>
>>
>> Sección: Relacionadas al software y aplicaciones
>> Pregunta:
>> d. ¿Cómo lograr aplicaciones que aprovechen las ventajas de IPv6?
>>
>>
>> Esperamos sus opiniones hasta el dia miércoles 15 de Abril.
>>
>> Saludos,
>>
>> Mariela.-
>> _______________________________________________
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>> LACTF at lacnic.net
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