[lacnog] Fwd: [ PFIR ] No, I Don't Trust You! -- One of the Most Alarming Internet Proposals I've Ever Seen
Christian O'Flaherty
christian.oflaherty en gmail.com
Vie Feb 28 12:40:11 BRT 2014
> Compas, esto me pareció preocupante. ?Que opinan?
>
>
Creo que el artículo es un poco exagerado... Actualmente es solo un draft
enviado (como tantos que se reciben en el IETF todo el tiempo).
Es una propuesta muy reciente e incipiente que propone un mecanismo para
incluir proxies en conexiones "seguras", incluyendo algún tipo de
notificación al usuario. Yo no creo que progrese... Quién va a aceptar eso
cuando está haciendo una transacción de banco?
Christian
> []s fraternos
>
> --c.a.
>
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: [ PFIR ] No, I Don't Trust You! -- One of the Most Alarming
> Internet Proposals I've Ever Seen
> Date: Sat, 22 Feb 2014 21:05:38 -0800
> From: PFIR (People For Internet Responsibility) Announcement List
> <pfir en pfir.org>
> Reply-To: PFIR (People For Internet Responsibility) Announcement List
> <pfir en pfir.org>
> To: pfir-list en pfir.org
>
>
> No, I Don't Trust You! -- One of the Most Alarming
> Internet Proposals I've Ever Seen
>
> http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/001076.html
>
>
> If you care about Internet security, especially what we call
> "end-to-end" security free from easy snooping by ISPs, carriers, or
> other intermediaries, heads up! You'll want to pay attention to this.
>
> You'd think that with so many concerns these days about whether the
> likes of AT&T, Verizon, and other telecom companies can be trusted not
> to turn our data over to third parties whom we haven't authorized,
> that a plan to formalize a mechanism for ISP and other
> "man-in-the-middle" snooping would be laughed off the Net.
>
> But apparently the authors of IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
> Internet-Draft "Explicit Trusted Proxy in HTTP/2.0" (14 Feb 2014)
> haven't gotten the message ( http://j.mp/1fkCtnb [IETF] ).
>
> What they propose for the new HTTP/2.0 protocol is nothing short of
> officially sanctioned snooping.
>
> Of course, they don't phrase it exactly that way.
>
> You see, one of the "problems" with SSL/TLS connections
> (e.g. https:) -- from the standpoint of the dominant carriers anyway --
> is that the connections are, well, fairly secure from snooping in transit
> (assuming your implementation is correct ... right?)
>
> But some carriers would really like to be able to see that data in the
> clear -- unencrypted. This would allow them to do fancy caching
> (essentially, saving copies of data at intermediate points) and
> introduce other "efficiencies" that they can't do when your data is
> encrypted from your client to the desired servers (or from servers to
> client).
>
> When data is unencrypted, "proxy servers" are a routine mechanism for
> caching and passing on such data. But conventional proxy servers won't
> work with data that has been encrypted end-to-end, say with SSL.
>
> So this dandy proposal offers a dandy solution: "Trusted proxies" --
> or, to be more straightforward in the terminology, "man-in-the-middle
> attack" proxies. Oh what fun.
>
> The technical details get very complicated very quickly, but what it
> all amounts to is simple enough. The proposal expects Internet users
> to provide "informed consent" that they "trust" intermediate sites
> (e.g. Verizon, AT&T, etc.) to decode their encrypted data, process it
> in some manner for "presumably" innocent purposes, re-encrypt it, then
> pass the re-encrypted data along to its original destination.
>
> Chomping at the bit to sign up for this baby? No? Good for you!
>
> Ironically, in the early days of cell phone data, when full capability
> mobile browsers weren't yet available, it was common practice to
> "proxy" so-called "secure" connections in this manner. A great deal of
> effort went into closing this security hole by enabling true
> end-to-end mobile crypto.
>
> Now it appears to be full steam ahead back to even worse bad old days!
>
> Of course, the authors of this proposal are not oblivious to the fact
> that there might be a bit of resistance to this "Trust us" concept.
> So, for example, the proposal includes the assumption of mechanisms
> for users to opt-in or opt-out of these "trusted proxy" schemes.
>
> But it's easy to be extremely dubious about what this would mean in
> the real world. Can we really be assured that a carrier going through
> all the trouble of setting up these proxies would always be willing to
> serve users who refuse to agree to the proxies being used, and allow
> those users to completely bypass the proxies? Count me as skeptical.
>
> And the assumption that users can even be expected to make truly
> informed decisions about this seems highly problematic from the
> git-go. We might be forgiven for suspecting that the carriers are
> banking on the vast majority of users simply accepting the
> "Trust us -- we're your friendly man-in-the-middle" default, and not even
> thinking about the reality that their data is being decrypted in
> transit by third parties.
>
> In fact, the fallacies deeply entrenched in this proposal are
> encapsulated within a paragraph tucked in near the draft's end:
>
> "Users should be made aware that, different than end-to-end HTTPS, the
> achievable security level is now also dependent on the security
> features/capabilities of the proxy as to what cipher suites it
> supports, which root CA certificates it trusts, how it checks
> certificate revocation status, etc. Users should also be made aware
> that the proxy has visibility to the actual content they exchange with
> Web servers, including personal and sensitive information."
>
> Who are they kidding? It's been a long enough slog just to get to the
> point where significant numbers of users check for basic SSL status
> before conducting sensitive transactions. Now they're supposed to
> become security/certificate experts as well?
>
> Insanity.
>
> I'm sorry gang, no matter how much lipstick you smear on this
> particular pig -- it's still a pig.
>
> The concept of "trusted proxies" as proposed is inherently
> untrustworthy, especially in this post-Snowden era.
>
> And that's a fact that you really can trust.
>
> --Lauren--
> I'm a consultant to Google. My postings are speaking only for myself,
> not for them.
> - - -
> Lauren Weinstein (lauren en vortex.com): http://www.vortex.com/lauren
> Co-Founder: People For Internet Responsibility:
> http://www.pfir.org/pfir-info
> Founder:
> - Network Neutrality Squad: http://www.nnsquad.org
> - PRIVACY Forum: http://www.vortex.com/privacy-info
> Member: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
> Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com
> Google+: http://google.com/+LaurenWeinstein
> Twitter: http://twitter.com/laurenweinstein
> Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 / Skype: vortex.com
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